Methanol, also known as wood alcohol, is a colorless, flammable liquid with the chemical formula CH₃OH. It is one of the simplest alcohols and serves as a fundamental building block in the chemical industry. Methanol's versatility makes it a crucial component in various applications, including the production of formaldehyde, acetic acid, and methanol-based fuels. In recent years, methanol has gained attention for its potential as an alternative energy source, particularly …